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07-09-2014 00:14

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi again I need your help with this fungus with 

05-09-2014 16:12

Yatsiuk Iryna Yatsiuk Iryna

Hi!There is a Scutellinia on wood, which seems no

07-09-2014 15:06

Peter Thompson

Hello Everyone,I would be very grateful to receive

06-09-2014 20:08

Ralph Vandiest Ralph Vandiest

Hello, I changed email and I have lost most of my

06-09-2014 11:10

Hans-Otto Baral Hans-Otto Baral

HiDoes anybody have access to Gabriel Arnaud 1952,

26-08-2014 19:58

Ueli Graf Ueli Graf

Hallo, ich suche diese Literatur.Kann mir jemand h

05-09-2014 23:29

Joanne Taylor

Dear all, Please see attached a letter encouragin

05-09-2014 01:28

Marja Pennanen

Hi forum,it is late and I have tried to determine

04-09-2014 20:38

Joaquin Martin

HolaRecogi este Asco sobre Picea abies.Espora 19-2

04-09-2014 09:11

Michel Hairaud Michel Hairaud

 Bonjour à tous, J'ai besoin de consulter ce do

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Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 00:14
Enrique Rubio

Hi again


I need your help with this fungus with superficial ascomata growing on previous years leaves of Vaccinium myrtillus at 1400 m of altitude. Withish, turbinate, minute, up to 0.20 mm in diam. and 0.15 high, with an attenuate brownish base. Hymenium white, margin shortly pubescent, never with long hairs.


Asci clavate 48-65 x 6.0-7.5 µm, IKI bb Calycina-type, 8-spored, with croziers. Paraphyses with Vbs that stain in Crb. Ascospores hyaline, smooth walled, narrowly fusiform but slightly scutuloid, with some small guttules at the poles, 13.5-15.8 x 2.2-3.1; Q = 4.35-6.63. Excipulum built by a textura prismatica with their walls very gelatinized. Marginal cells short conical with abundant gelatinous matter over their walls and Vbs that stain in Crb. Any long hairs I have seen.


 


Any idea?


Thanks again


 

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Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 08:53
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
For me this is Calycellina leucella. When you make a plate of it I would be pleased to receive it.

Thanks
Zotto
Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 13:07
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves

Hi Zotto. Thanks for your opinion. At the same place, but on Betula leaves, I think that I have found the typical Calycellina leucella with strangulate broader ascospores and a very different type, obtuse, of marginal cells. Really do you think they are the same fungus?


 


I send you the images at higher resolution

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Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 15:56
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Were they macroscopically similar? I remember that C. leucella is very variable, and also i remember these spore width differences. Correlated with this you have a difference in ascus width, and it would be helpful to give a range for this in the Betula collection. Does ascus width overlap? Are different apothecia of a population constant?

These protrudin marginal cells I know, but it would not be easy to check all my observations for a correlation perhaps with the substrate.

Zotto
Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 16:25
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Macroscopically they are somewhat similar but I think leucella is more gelatinized (allways I took it for an Allophylaria species!). The asci are broader in leucella (x 9-10) and I think the ascospore morphology is very different: 'calycinoide' or strangulate in leucella vs scutuloid in this other.
Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 17:03
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
I recommend you to check my images for a correlation with your data. I know this strangulation very well, but I would say scutuloid to both. Also in Hymenoscyphus such strangulation occurs. Allophylaria is a close genus but has usually IKI-red apical rings.

With two samples alone it is impossible to tell whether the observed variation concerns two species or not.
Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 17:16
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves

Yes, Zotto. Yes. Of course more observation are needed for to think in a new species.


Thanks for your replay

Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 18:17
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Nina had a collection on Andromeda as Allophylaria basalifusca, and I said this is the same as C. leucella. It had the narrow spores, so it might be that Ericaceae have narrower spores.

A. basalifusca has wide spores and was on Quercus. Also a find on Alnus cones and leaves had wider spores: Calycellina leucella, VII.2011. I actually see this correlation also with further of my images. And indeed, Calycellina leucella, HB 6225b.JPG has the narrow spores and is on Vaccinium, also it has these hairs! I remember to have noticed these differences but was unable to draw a conclusion.

 Descriptions of C. leucella are probably few. What is it in its original sense??

Zotto
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Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 18:22
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Yes. I had seen that Graddon mistook this fungus too with an Allophylaria species!
Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 18:35
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Here is my database. Seems that Ericaceae do not occur. But Spore width is partly rather narrow. Perhaps because of shrinkage....

Calycellina leucella (P. Karst. 1867) Dennis ex Mller 1977 -- CODE: ajc
Baral, H.O. 1985 Z. Mykol., Beiheft 6:53/3, BETULA b, 13.0-15.0/2.5-3.0æ
.../3, QUERCUS b, ...
Huhtinen, S. 1990 Karstenia 29:237/1,
Arendholz, W.-R. 1979 0:94/3, SALIX b, 12.0-15.0/2.0-3.0æ
Sacconi, S. 1983 Rivista Micol. 0:206/3, ALNUS b, 11.5-13.0/2.5-2.5æ
Ellis, M.B. 1985 0:94/2, BETULA b, 12.0-17.0/2.0-2.5æ
t Arendholz, W.-R. 1979 0:94/3, ALNUS b, 12.0-15.0/2.0-3.0æ
t .../3, BETULA b, ...
? Ellis, M.B. 1985 0:70/2, BETULA b, 16.0-18.0/2.0-2.0æ
? .../2, CASTvesca b, ...
? .../2, FAGUsylva b, ...
? .../2, QUERCUS b, ...
? .../2, SALIX b, ...

Nomenclatural synonyms:
ð Helotium leucellum (P. Karst. 1867) P. Karst. 1870
ð Hyaloscypha leucella (P. Karst. 1867) Boud. 1907
ð Pezizella leucella (P. Karst. 1867) Sacc. 1889
Jaap, O. 1922 Verh. Bot. Ver. Prov. Brandenb. 64:11/0, ALNUS b,
ð Cyathicula leucella (P. Karst. 1867) Raschle 0


Taxonomic synonyms:
= Crocicreas alnifructum Raitv. & Kutorga 1992
T Raitviir, A. 1992 Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. (Biol.) 41:162/3, ALNUincan z, 16.0-18.5/2.0-2.5æ
?= Allophylaria basalifusca Graddon 1977
Ellis, M.B. 1985 0:203/2, QUERCUS b, 18.0-25.0/3.5-4.0æ
Beyer, W. 1998 Z. Mykol. 64:10/3, SALIX b, 15.0-20.0/2.5-3.5æ
T Graddon, W.D. 1977 Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 69:258/3, QUERCUS b, 18.0-25.0/3.5-4.0æ

Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 18:40
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Or this is another thing....
Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 19:14
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
I looked through my files and notes and find that I have a couple of records on Vaccinium. All of them have these narow spores, partly not reachning 2.5 µm! Those on trees were always broad, mostly far above 3 µm.
Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 19:17
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Do you know if these collections have ascospores as the mine: narrowly fusiform with apical part inflated and recurved?
Beñat Jeannerot, 07-09-2014 20:32
Beñat Jeannerot
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Adio Enrique,
Adio Zotto,

During ascomycete alpine session in Pyrenees, at the end of august, I have found a similar "Calycellina" on nerves of Vaccinum myrtillus. I have given them to Michel Hairaud or Brigitte Capoen. Perhaps, they have study them and will participate to this post... I don't know.

Beñat
Hans-Otto Baral, 07-09-2014 20:35
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Many of my notes are unillustrated and in some I have mentioned a bit spore shape. But here I have two rough illustrations which were not scanned.

3071b is on Vaccinium and shows the "hairs". Spores inside the living asci 14-18 x 1.5-2, outside 2.5.

3542 is on Alnus cones. Spores wide, no hairs seen. 

Anm apical spore inflation  I do not see on your pics, and apical curves ar seen in both on your pics.
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Enrique Rubio, 07-09-2014 21:01
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves

The spores on Vaccinium are a bit capitate and curved. Your illustration on Vaccinium uliginosum seems to be identical with mine and the gel on 'hairs' feets well with my own observations. The Alnus cones one is close to 'my' leucella on Betula leaves, with more 'calycinoid', strangulate, ascospores.


Thanks, Beñat! Maybe Michel or Brigitte say us something

brigitte capoen, 07-09-2014 22:59
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Bonsoir Enrique, Zotto et Benat
La récolte de Benat  faite dans les Pyrenées sur feuille de Vaccinum et que j'ai étudiée concerne un Hymenoscyphus.
Amitiés
Brigitte
Enrique Rubio, 08-09-2014 21:18
Enrique Rubio
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves

Merci Brigitte


A bientot á Somiedo

Beñat Jeannerot, 09-09-2014 05:15
Beñat Jeannerot
Re : Whitish Calycellina on Vaccinium leaves
Adio to all,

Sorry to have disturbed this post with my "Calycellina" hypothesis.

Thanks Brigitte,
Beñat