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26-10-2025 21:23

Juuso Äikäs

Hello, a couple weeks ago I found some pale, whit

26-10-2025 13:39

Joaquin Martin

Hi,I found this fungus in a mixed forest of spruce

26-10-2025 12:01

Louis DENY

Hello forum,Trouvé à Belfort (400m) sur tige her

23-10-2025 20:59

Patrice TANCHAUD

Bonsoir, est-ce que quelqu'un posséderait un com

24-10-2025 14:50

Riet van Oosten Riet van Oosten

Hello, Found by Laurens van der Linde, Oct. 2025

24-10-2025 03:11

Francois Guay Francois Guay

I found this fungus growing on decaying conifer wo

20-10-2025 09:36

Nicolas VAN VOOREN Nicolas VAN VOOREN

Hello.I'm searching for the following article:Bene

07-09-2025 08:19

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.Tiny pinkish discomycetes, photographed and

21-10-2025 23:13

F. JAVIER BALDA JAUREGUI

Hello to everyone.Did you think it could, be a pyx

22-10-2025 06:43

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, I'm having some difficulty with this Orbi

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Trichodelitschia bisporula - Pseudothecium and it's ostiolar neck
Joop van der Lee, 22-05-2020 12:15
Joop van der LeePseudothecia are deeply emmersed with only the neck and top of the pseudothecia visible, for a total view one has to carefully dig them out of the dung.
At fist the body is conical (190-259x146-190 um) with a stunted neck and a top covered with long dark brown upwards growing setae (photo-1 & 2). The upper part of the body is mostly covered with small, dark brown, buckled setae.
Eventhough we cannot see them because the body of the pseudothecia is emmersed, setae also occur on the body itself. (photo-3).
When the body becomes bulbous it measures (305-385x250-305 um) the mature neck transforms into a diabolo like structure forcing the setea to grow sideways (photo-4).
In 2D the top of the cone looks like an isosceles trapezium with the long basis on top measuring 88-102 um forming, the short basis measures (82-86 um), the bottom will have the opposite shape with the same measurements. Total length of the neck is 60-63 um (photo-5), the neck in between measures 20-23x82-86 um.
On the plateau uniseptated hyphae will arise (27-28.5x3.5-3.75 um) and short setae (30-40x2.5-3.5 um) will form a collar just below the top accompanied by remaining long setae. (photo-6)

When observing (photo-7) we are looking at a visual illusion because of the angle of view. The plateau is not spherical but flat surrounded by a ridge. (photo-8 & 9). The diameter for the plateau of photo-9 = 88.6 um.
Also bald pseudothecium have been seen with a few setae left on the body. (photo 10 & 11)


Note:
von Niessl already observed the collar of short setae in 1875 (D. moravica)


Joop

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