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Jac Gelderblom

On bare soil between mosses Ifound an asco I deter

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https://svampe.databasen.org/observations/10589176

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Vasileios Kaounas Vasileios Kaounas

Found 07-04-26, in Abies cephalonica. Diameter 1,

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29-06-2016 15:18

Per Vetlesen

HiIt was found on the bark of a dead branch of Jun

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Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
Ethan Crenson, 15-06-2020 01:15
Hello all,
I have a difficult situation with this pyreno from the Northeastern US.  It's a Dothideomycete, bitunicate, the asci developing in white locules in a black stroma that is erumpent through the substrate, the bark of Gray Birch, Betula populifolia.

Asci: clavate, bitunicate, 102-187 x 17.5-22.5µm.


Ascospores: unicellular, hyaline, many guttules, broadly ellipsoid, 20-24 x 8-10.5µm.


I also found in pycnidia on the same bark nearby. Also black and erumpent, but with locules that are dark at the center.  The pycnidia contain brown conidia that are finely warted.  They measure about 17.5-26 x 9-12µm.  I am uncertain if the pycnidia are the asexual stage of the asco I described first.


I have indicated on the photos when they depict the pycnidia.


Perhaps someone can take a look and let me know. Is this Botryosphaeria, or Diplodia or something else?


Thank you in advance,


Ethan

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Angel Pintos, 15-06-2020 13:18
Angel Pintos
Re : Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
Hi Ethan,
due to the morphology and the size of the conidia I think it is Diplodia seriata, the sexual form I cannot assure  it is from D. seriata
.Best wishes
Angel
Ethan Crenson, 15-06-2020 16:05
Re : Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
Thank you, Angel.  Can you tell me what genera I might consider for the sexual state?  From your message I conclude that there is a possibility that the sexual form might be D. seriata. Is that correct?  But is there anything else that should be considered?

Again, thank you for your help.
Guy Buddy, 17-06-2020 01:53
Re : Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
Hey Ethan
I think you have Botryosphaeria with your teleomorph, the white locales when cut, the large spores, thick bitunicate asci, and the “nipple” at the apex of the ascus takes the cake. Since diploidia is an anamorph of bot, it’s possible you have both sexual and asexual fruiting. I see B. dothidea in the northeast often on woodies.
Devin
Ethan Crenson, 18-06-2020 17:41
Re : Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
Devin,

Thanks for your comments. I had considered Botryosphaeria diplodea, but I really do not have enough experience with this group of fungi.  It seems like a difficult area.  Incidentally, in March I was scheduled to address the Eastern Penn club, for which I believe you are a trustee, but the lecture was cancelled for obvious reasons. Maybe next year.

Regards,

Ethan
Angel Pintos, 18-06-2020 17:57
Angel Pintos
Re : Botryosphaeria? Diplodia?
It may be possible  the sexual morph you show is Botryosphaeria dothidea it has an asexual morph fusicoccum-like not Diplodia-like as the conidia on your pics
Best wishes
Angel