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10-01-2026 20:00

Tom Schrier

Hi all,We found picnidia on Protoparmeliopsis mur

13-01-2026 07:28

Danny Newman Danny Newman

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Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

20.6.25, on branch of Abies infected and thickened

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Johan Boonefaes Johan Boonefaes

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Johan Boonefaes Johan Boonefaes

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Johan Boonefaes Johan Boonefaes

Last week I found this fungus, possibly a hyphomyc

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Spathularia flavida?
Rubén Martínez-Gil, 09-12-2013 01:09
Rubén Martínez-GilHola a todos.
Pongo unas fotos de Spathularia que encontré en bosque de P. nigra con boj, entre musgos.
He visto que en las esporas se forman unos conidios y esto es visible hasta dentro de las ascas.
Esporas de 45-70 (95) x 3-5 micras.
En Medardi he leído que esto ocurre en S. rufa=S. neesii.

Gracias por la ayuda.
Un saludo
Rubén
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Rubén Martínez-Gil, 09-12-2013 01:15
Rubén Martínez-Gil
Re : Spathularia flavida?
Van fotos de otras estructuras.
Saludos
Rubén
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Hans-Otto Baral, 09-12-2013 10:07
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Spathularia flavida?
Hi Ruben

I hope you do not believe that the ascus with the germinating spores insed is still alive
:-). 
This feature of conidial formation within the dead asci is very typical of all Spathularia and Cudonia species. But you will never  see it inside turgescent asci, therefore the conidia are no ascoconidia as for instance in some Claussenomyces species. This means they are not ejected with the spores but usually formed after ejection, which is their proper destination.

Zotto
Rubén Martínez-Gil, 09-12-2013 12:01
Rubén Martínez-Gil
Re : Spathularia flavida?
Hola Zotto.
Gracias por su respuesta.
Es verdad que todas las ascas que contienen esporas con conidios están rotas.
¿Cómo puedo saber si las ascas están vivas o cuáles son las vivas?
¿Por qué se forman los conidios en las esporas? ¿Por las condiciones climáticas adversas?

Un saludo
Rubén
Hans-Otto Baral, 09-12-2013 12:13
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Spathularia flavida?
The conidia are perhaps spermatia that do not germinate but are only for transferring their nuclei to a mycelium.

Living asci have more or less copious water inside, below and aside of the spores. In Spathularia  and other Rhytismatales it is not as much as in operculates or Helotiales, but anyway clear enough. For Cudoniaceae I have no photo or drawings of entire asci. maybe the attached collage helps, only the right ascus is dead.

Also spore septation occurs only in overmature spores.

Zotto
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Rubén Martínez-Gil, 09-12-2013 12:32
Rubén Martínez-Gil
Re : Spathularia flavida?
Gracias por la información, Zotto.
Pensé que igual se podía observar si el asco está vivo con algún colorante o reactivo.

Un saludo
Rubén
Hans-Otto Baral, 09-12-2013 12:37
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Spathularia flavida?
yes, you can do that, though it is not necessary. If you have the fungus still fresh, make a water mount without pressing, and add Cresyl blue or similar basic dyes (Toluidin blue), but always aqueous, without lactophenol or the like. The aspect will be different between living and dead asci.
Rubén Martínez-Gil, 09-12-2013 21:26
Rubén Martínez-Gil
Re : Spathularia flavida?
Ya tengo los ejemplares secos, pero lo intentaré la próxima vez.

Gracias por todo.
Rubén