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10-01-2026 20:00

Tom Schrier

Hi all,We found picnidia on Protoparmeliopsis mur

21-01-2026 19:55

Bohan Jia

Hi,  Could this be Nemania aureolutea? Or did I

21-01-2026 16:32

Gernot Friebes

Hi,I need your help with some black dots on a lich

21-01-2026 16:48

Gernot Friebes

Hi,after my last unknown hyphomycete on this subst

20-01-2026 17:49

Hardware Tony Hardware Tony

I offer this collection as a possibility only as e

15-01-2026 15:55

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

this one is especially interesting for me because

03-01-2026 15:36

éric ROMERO éric ROMERO

Bonjour, Pouvez-vous me dire quel est le nom à p

19-01-2026 12:01

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco de Galicia (España) 

17-01-2026 19:35

Arnold Büschlen

Hallo, ich suche zu Cosmospora aurantiicola Lite

16-01-2026 00:45

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, On decorticated hardwood from a New York

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Helotiales
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 14:55
A beautyful Helotiales, but I don't even know the genus...
Apothecia 2-3 mm in diameter, always with stalk.
Growing on the ground, on dead parts of herbs, always near mosses.
Spores 18-20 x 8-10 um. Asci amiloid.
Any suggestion?
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 15:48
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
You are sure this is on a herb and not on moss? Are the living paraphyses without conspicuous guttulation? The apical ring looks almost like a Sclerotiniaceae, how is the excipulum? The micros remind me a bit of Sclerotinia trifoliorum, with heterogeneous spores in the asci.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 17:14
Re : Helotiales
Many thanks! It's not clrear to me, which is the real host. The fruitbodies are always growing near moss, but not directly between the moss, nor on the living moss.

Living paraphyses hyaline, without guttulation, rarely with sparse deposit on their top.

The ectal excipulum with short, shligthly inflated, rounded cells.

Medullary excipulun reminds textura intricata, but mainly with paralel hyphae.

As you see, the shape and size of freshly ejected spores are extremely variable.
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 18:00
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
Yes, this is clearly S. trifoliorum. It must emerge from small sclerotia without contact to a host. In reality it must have developped in a Fabaceae.

You see very well the heterospory of the asci and the small nuclei in the free spores (they must be four per spore, maybe two in the small spores.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 18:24
Re : Helotiales
Excellent, thanks!