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12-01-2026 05:24

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Cyathicula coronata on Urtica dioicaCataloochee Di

11-01-2026 20:35

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A very tiny pyrenomycete sprouting sparsely

15-12-2025 11:49

Danny Newman Danny Newman

ITS sequences from the following two collections B

09-01-2026 17:41

Arnold Büschlen

Hallo, F. dilatata wird von vielen Bryoparasiten

10-01-2026 20:00

Tom Schrier

Hi all,We found picnidia on Protoparmeliopsis mur

07-01-2026 22:22

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Tatraea sp. on indet. hardwood The Swag, Great Sm

10-01-2026 01:18

Danny Newman Danny Newman

cf. Neovaginatispora fuckelii on indet. shrub Pre

07-01-2026 10:24

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Pezicula sp. on indet. hardwood Appalachian Highl

09-01-2026 10:08

Blasco Rafael Blasco Rafael

Hola, en el mismo habitat que la anteriorRetamaDia

08-01-2026 21:22

Blasco Rafael Blasco Rafael

Hola, He recogido esta muestra de Orbilia sobre Re

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Helotiales
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 14:55
A beautyful Helotiales, but I don't even know the genus...
Apothecia 2-3 mm in diameter, always with stalk.
Growing on the ground, on dead parts of herbs, always near mosses.
Spores 18-20 x 8-10 um. Asci amiloid.
Any suggestion?
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 15:48
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
You are sure this is on a herb and not on moss? Are the living paraphyses without conspicuous guttulation? The apical ring looks almost like a Sclerotiniaceae, how is the excipulum? The micros remind me a bit of Sclerotinia trifoliorum, with heterogeneous spores in the asci.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 17:14
Re : Helotiales
Many thanks! It's not clrear to me, which is the real host. The fruitbodies are always growing near moss, but not directly between the moss, nor on the living moss.

Living paraphyses hyaline, without guttulation, rarely with sparse deposit on their top.

The ectal excipulum with short, shligthly inflated, rounded cells.

Medullary excipulun reminds textura intricata, but mainly with paralel hyphae.

As you see, the shape and size of freshly ejected spores are extremely variable.
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 18:00
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
Yes, this is clearly S. trifoliorum. It must emerge from small sclerotia without contact to a host. In reality it must have developped in a Fabaceae.

You see very well the heterospory of the asci and the small nuclei in the free spores (they must be four per spore, maybe two in the small spores.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 18:24
Re : Helotiales
Excellent, thanks!