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28-10-2025 19:33

Nicolas Suberbielle Nicolas Suberbielle

Bonjour à tous,Je voudrais votre avis sur cette r

30-10-2025 03:53

Ethan Crenson

Hi all,  I would like an opinion on whether this

29-10-2025 19:02

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

De la pasada semana en rama posiblemente de hayaPi

25-11-2016 13:54

Stephen Martin Mifsud Stephen Martin Mifsud

Hi, I found numerous seeds of Washingtonia robusta

28-10-2025 22:22

Bernard Declercq Bernard Declercq

Hello.I'm searching for the following paper:Punith

27-10-2025 19:51

Peter Welt Peter Welt

Who has this article? Doveri, F. 2007. Sporormiel

28-10-2025 15:37

Carl Farmer

I'd be grateful for any suggestions for this strik

28-10-2025 11:29

Tanja Böhning Tanja Böhning

Hello, I found this very small (ca 0,5mm) yellow

27-10-2025 00:34

Francois Guay Francois Guay

I found this strange species in Québec,Canada, gr

27-10-2025 15:29

Michel Hairaud Michel Hairaud

Bonjour à tous, Avec Elisabeth Stöckli nous avo

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Lachnum tenuipilosum on Ammophila arenariain
B Shelbourne, 29-11-2024 17:51
B Shelbourne• Macro and habitat suggest something around Lachnum carneolum.
• Using Baral's key, subkey 3: No crystals, VBs, croziers, hair apices uninflated.
• Of these species on grasses, L. tenuipilosum seems to be the best fit.
• Some characters fit better with L. 'longipilosum' in the key, but perhaps these have been combined now.

Habitat: Apparently widespread (micro only on one collection) on dead stems and sheaths of Ammophila arenariain, standing or fallen, both on the inside and outside of the sheaths, in damp places under cover of living plants, on sand dunes, both sides (sea and land), on a beach, river mouth nearby, West Beach, Angmering, south England, 26/11/24.

Apothecia: Diameter < 1 mm, gregarious to 2-caespitose, apparently superficial, yellowish to pinkish disc, sometimes more vinaceous-purplish - possibly when overmature or injured, some with a noticeable stipe, short white hairs.

Macro: Cupulate to discoid, shallow, narrow-cylindrical stipe, often short to substipitate, short white hairs on receptacle and margin, agglutinated in groups, protruding above the disc until maturity, disc initially pale yellow, becoming more buff to reddish-brown, eventually more convex, faintly pruinose appearance (paraphyses), no sign of a subiculum or disturbance to the substrate.

Asci: Turgid ~45-60 x 5.5-6 um, croziers, rings mostly bb, occasionally more dirty and once rb, Calycina-type?, 2-4-seriate, thickening appears noticeably shallow when flaccid.

Spores: Cylindrical-allantoid or longer and more fusiform, ~2-6 tiny shadowy LBs towards each pole, OCI ~0.5, ends +/- tapering to acute-rounded, approximately homopolar but sometimes base more elongated, inequilateral to very slightly curved in profile view, flexible, becoming narrower and appearing empty when dead.

Free living spores in water:
(9.0) 9.8-14.2 (16.5) × 1.6-2.1 (2.3) µm, Q = (4.9) 5.2 - 7.9 (8.3), N = 26, mean = 11.7 × 1.9 µm, Q mean = 6.3.

Paraphyses: Broadly lanceolate, width ~5-6.5 um, tapering to blunt apex, more pointed when dead, protruding considerably above mature asci ~20-25 um, filled with many tiny VBs, medium density, 1-2 septate, apical cell ~2-4x longer, possibly with an SCB – more noticeable in IKI.

Hairs: 60-80+ um long, cylindrical, apex rounded, aseptate, apically with tiny amorphous warts, with VBs similar to paraphyses, sometimes no VBs at apex.

Medullary: Text. porrecta.

Ectal: Text. prismatica-angularis, hyaline, more angularis towards the base?

Exudate: Peachy-yellowish, around the hair apices and in the excipulum.
  • message #80776
  • message #80776
  • message #80776
Hans-Otto Baral, 30-11-2024 10:17
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Lachnum tenuipilosum on Ammophila arenariain
I agree. The paraphyses could contain more VBs but I think some of them are dead and show perhaps some LBs instead. In the hairs in top left the VBs are well visible A slight reddish tint in the hymenium should be due to reddening of originally hyaline VBs. Calycina-type is true.
B Shelbourne, 30-11-2024 13:08
B Shelbourne
Re : Lachnum tenuipilosum on Ammophila arenariain
Thank you for your comments and clarifications.

The lack of (large) VBs in the fresher paraphyses is noticeable compared to some photos, but I think you are correct. It is interesting that the VBs in the hairs then appear more stable, and this could be related to the disc changing colour with maturity.

Hans-Otto Baral, 30-11-2024 14:55
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Lachnum tenuipilosum on Ammophila arenariain
This actually varies, sometimes the hairs are largely dead and sometimes the paraphyses are in a senescent state.