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20-04-2026 22:00

Trichobolus dextrinoideosetosus?
Malcolm Greaves Malcolm Greaves

These pale yellow, hairy ascos were growing on cul

19-04-2026 21:23

Hairy anamorph on plywood with beaked curved conidia
Steve Clements

Bonjour, I found this anamorphic fungus on old pl

19-04-2026 20:46

Anamorphic fungus on plywood
Steve Clements

1 mm diameter approx spherical conidiophores on pl

12-04-2026 17:56

Seeking genus for 1 – 3 septate spored asco. on herb Nepteta cataria (Mint).
Hardware Tony Hardware Tony

Found on dead stems in February earlier this year

17-04-2026 19:16

Small dark synnemata on rotten hardwood
Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi to everybodyI would appreciate any assistance r

14-04-2026 05:32

Pyrenomycete with yellow subiculum on Aralia
Ethan Crenson

Hi all, A few weeks back a friend pointed out som

17-04-2026 15:14

sur feuilles de Luzula
Bruno Coué Bruno Coué

Bonjour.Récoltes du 16/04/2026, sur feuilles mort

12-04-2026 15:52

Anamorph on Salix
Gernot Friebes

Hi,I'm looking for help with this anamorph collect

14-04-2026 21:52

Thyriothecioid anamorph on Carex elata
Gernot Friebes

Hi,found on dead leaves of Carex elata. Conidia: 4

16-04-2026 22:09

Parorbiliopsis samarae?
Buckwheat Pete

Hello, I'd like to ask about this older specimen:

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Ascolichen or lichenicolous fungus?
Enrique Rubio, 07-02-2025 20:25
Enrique RubioDear all.
Ascomata pheritecioid, KOH-negative, flask-shaped, black, melanized, ostiolate and up to 0.5 mm high, semi-inmersed o a thick layer of green algae over old thalli of a Frullania species on hardwood. The hymenium is hemiamyloid, reddish in IKI, deep blue after KOH-pret. Periphyses numerous, pseudoparaphyses or paraphyses not seen. I think the asci are not bitunicate, but I can't say for sure. The ascospores are hyaline, very pale yellowish brown at maturity, (3-)6-7 transversaly septate and smooth.
I really can't tell whether it is an ascolichen or a lichenicolous ascomycete. Would any of you have any ideas that could help me?
  • message #81548
  • message #81548
  • message #81548
  • message #81548
  • message #81548
  • message #81548
Paul Diederich, 07-02-2025 21:09
Paul Diederich
Re : Ascolichen or lichenicolous fungus?
This is a lichen, not a lichenicolous fungus. It strongly resembles species of Agonimia, but in that genus, ascospores are always (sub-)muriform.
Zdenek Palice, 07-02-2025 23:51
Zdenek Palice
Re : Ascolichen or lichenicolous fungus?
Hallo, I agree that it is a lichen. In my opinion it could be a richly fertile specimen of Normandina chlorococca (Leighton) Orange, recently segregated from N. acroglypta by the late Alan Orange in Lichenologist 54 (2022). Both N. acroglypta and N. chlorococca are often associated with Frullania liverworts, and both species may even grow together on 'mossy' ultramafic (serpentinic) rocks. The epiphytic/epixylic stuff usually refers to N. chlorococca, which is normally sorediate sterile crust and only rarely fertile. The two species are reliably separated by chemistry, different terpenoids.
Enrique Rubio, 08-02-2025 00:32
Enrique Rubio
Re : Ascolichen or lichenicolous fungus?
Thank you Paul and Zdenek.
It matches perfectly with Normandina chlorococca!
Alain GARDIENNET, 08-02-2025 08:40
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Ascolichen or lichenicolous fungus?
Hi friends,
Zdenek, I would be interested by Orange's paper because I met N. acroglypta in my fields.
Best wishes,
Alain (agardiennet@gmail.com)