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22-05-2026 18:12

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... in moist chamber from Portugal.As the fungus s

22-05-2026 21:35

Steve Clements

Bonjour, I expected this find on old wood on our

22-05-2026 20:08

Ethan Crenson

Hello all,  Yesterday in NYC I was visiting an e

11-01-2022 16:36

Jason Karakehian Jason Karakehian

Hi does anyone have a digital copy of Raitviir A (

20-05-2026 17:47

Margot en Geert Vullings

We found this Mollisia on dead Juncus stems mown l

22-05-2026 14:47

Gernot Friebes

Hi,superficial ascomata collected on bark of a liv

22-05-2026 14:44

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

in unripe condition citrine yellow, then soon fadi

22-05-2026 13:29

Gernot Friebes

Hi,I am curious to hear your opinion on this mater

22-05-2026 10:59

Nicolas VAN VOOREN Nicolas VAN VOOREN

Trouvé sur Phragmites, ce que je pense être un L

20-05-2026 21:49

Margot en Geert Vullings

We found this Lachnum on Juncus stems mown last ye

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Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 12:34
Hello Everyone,

I have found a brownish operculate discomycete growing on rabbit dung.

I have had a look at previous postings on Ascofrance and think that either Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera are the likely options. There is, however, a distinctive characteristic of my collection which I can not find in the literature - mature spores become brown in lugol.

An image of the fruit bodies is attached, along with a drawing of the microscopy. I have looked at two apothecia and the second had distinctly purple warts on the spores, whereas in the first sample the warts did not look purple. All other characteristics were the same in the two samples. Purple colouration is, of course, more likely in Ascobolus. 

Pseudombrophila dentata seems to be ruled out by spore diameter.

I would be grateful for confirmation of one of these, or alternative suggestions for my sample.

Thank you,
Peter Thompson.
  • message #27712
  • message #27712
Michel Delpont, 18-02-2014 15:12
Michel Delpont
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Peter.

In my opinion it is Ascobolus brassicae. Have you controlled the reaction of asci with Melzer, positive or negative?

Michel.
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 16:06
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Michel,

The Melzers reaction is negative on both the ascus tips and the spores. 

I am also seeing some paraphyses which are branched at their tips.

Both characteristics are consistent with Ascobolus brassicae.

With Best Wishes,
Peter.