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01-05-2026 22:45

Thierry Blondelle Thierry Blondelle

Bonjour à tous, Une récolte sur bouse séchée d

28-04-2026 20:07

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... on twig in the air at standing Ceratonia siliq

14-04-2026 05:32

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, A few weeks back a friend pointed out som

28-04-2026 20:33

Vitus Schäfftlein

Hello, I found Trochila ilicina on Ilex aquifoliu

30-04-2026 10:43

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco de Galicia, España, 

30-04-2026 10:28

Rot Bojan

Hello, by appearance I would say that I am dealing

27-04-2026 18:48

Tony Moverley

Collected 23rd April 2026, Norfolk, EnglandSwarms

27-04-2026 20:52

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

Found on hanging tiwg of Olea europaea in dried-ou

28-04-2026 22:51

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonsoir à toutes et tous,Pourriez-vous m'aider à

29-04-2026 08:01

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... on twig attached to small tree of Citrus auran

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Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 12:34
Hello Everyone,

I have found a brownish operculate discomycete growing on rabbit dung.

I have had a look at previous postings on Ascofrance and think that either Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera are the likely options. There is, however, a distinctive characteristic of my collection which I can not find in the literature - mature spores become brown in lugol.

An image of the fruit bodies is attached, along with a drawing of the microscopy. I have looked at two apothecia and the second had distinctly purple warts on the spores, whereas in the first sample the warts did not look purple. All other characteristics were the same in the two samples. Purple colouration is, of course, more likely in Ascobolus. 

Pseudombrophila dentata seems to be ruled out by spore diameter.

I would be grateful for confirmation of one of these, or alternative suggestions for my sample.

Thank you,
Peter Thompson.
  • message #27712
  • message #27712
Michel Delpont, 18-02-2014 15:12
Michel Delpont
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Peter.

In my opinion it is Ascobolus brassicae. Have you controlled the reaction of asci with Melzer, positive or negative?

Michel.
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 16:06
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Michel,

The Melzers reaction is negative on both the ascus tips and the spores. 

I am also seeing some paraphyses which are branched at their tips.

Both characteristics are consistent with Ascobolus brassicae.

With Best Wishes,
Peter.