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03-02-2026 20:44

Zetti Mario

When I first saw this white mould on an Agaricus s

18-08-2025 15:07

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

.. 20.7.25, in subarctic habital. The liverwort i

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Margot en Geert Vullings

On a barkless poplar branch, we found hairy discs

02-02-2026 14:55

Andgelo Mombert Andgelo Mombert

Bonjour,Sur thalle de Lobaria pulmonaria.Conidiome

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Andgelo Mombert Andgelo Mombert

Bonjour,Sur le thalle de Peltigera praetextata, ne

31-01-2026 10:22

Michel Hairaud Michel Hairaud

Bonjour, Cette hypocreale parasite en nombre les

02-02-2026 09:29

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonjour à toutes et tous,Pour cette récolte de 2

01-02-2026 19:29

Nicolas Suberbielle Nicolas Suberbielle

Bonjour, Marie-Rose D'Angelo (Société Mycologiq

30-01-2026 22:49

éric ROMERO éric ROMERO

Bonjour tous, Récolté dans les Vosges le 22/10/

31-01-2026 09:17

Marc Detollenaere Marc Detollenaere

Dear Forum,On decorticated wood of Castanea,I foun

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Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 12:34
Hello Everyone,

I have found a brownish operculate discomycete growing on rabbit dung.

I have had a look at previous postings on Ascofrance and think that either Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera are the likely options. There is, however, a distinctive characteristic of my collection which I can not find in the literature - mature spores become brown in lugol.

An image of the fruit bodies is attached, along with a drawing of the microscopy. I have looked at two apothecia and the second had distinctly purple warts on the spores, whereas in the first sample the warts did not look purple. All other characteristics were the same in the two samples. Purple colouration is, of course, more likely in Ascobolus. 

Pseudombrophila dentata seems to be ruled out by spore diameter.

I would be grateful for confirmation of one of these, or alternative suggestions for my sample.

Thank you,
Peter Thompson.
  • message #27712
  • message #27712
Michel Delpont, 18-02-2014 15:12
Michel Delpont
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Peter.

In my opinion it is Ascobolus brassicae. Have you controlled the reaction of asci with Melzer, positive or negative?

Michel.
Peter Thompson, 18-02-2014 16:06
Re : Possibly Ascobolus brassicae or Pseudombrophila bulbifera
Hello Michel,

The Melzers reaction is negative on both the ascus tips and the spores. 

I am also seeing some paraphyses which are branched at their tips.

Both characteristics are consistent with Ascobolus brassicae.

With Best Wishes,
Peter.