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30-05-2016 20:01

Per Vetlesen

Hi everybody This ascomycete is grown in moist ch

31-05-2016 15:20

Adam Polhorský

Hello everyone, black apothecia(1,1mm) with remna

31-05-2016 18:29

Blasco Rafael Blasco Rafael

Hola, les parece que sea O.coccinella, es la que m

31-05-2016 16:53

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

En rama de laurel  ... debajo de Polydesmia prui

31-05-2016 17:09

Ethan Crenson

Eastern US, New York City.  Irregularly shaped bl

31-05-2016 14:40

Jean-Claude Malaval Jean-Claude Malaval

Espèce trouvée sur une tige morte d'Iris pseudac

30-05-2016 11:58

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi to all Do you know where I could find some mod

30-05-2016 21:21

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Sur la nervure de la même feuille pourrie d'aulne

30-05-2016 21:51

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Sur la nervure de la même feuille pourrie d'aulne

29-05-2016 00:26

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonsoir à tous,Pourriez-vous me confirmer cette d

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Very hard black Pyrenomycete
Ethan Crenson, 19-04-2016 18:29
Hello,
I hope someone can help me get somewhere with this Pyrenomycete.  I see it often and I'd really like to know what it is.  It is a black Pyrenomycete that envelopes whole stumps and logs, probably of hardwood.  The stromata are rough, cone-shaped, up to a millimeter wide and tall, some with a large round ostiole.  It renders the wood extremely hard-- getting a small sample takes a lot of effort or a saw.  Please take a look at my photos of sections and microscopic features.  There were not a lot of micro features that I could recognize.  I only saw 3 spores, 2 and 3-septate, thick-walled, ranging from 12- 24 x 3.5-4.5 microns.  Thanks in advance for your help.
Ethan
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Thomas Læssøe, 19-04-2016 19:24
Re : Very hard black Pyrenomycete
It would be good to know in which region of the world you find these things and on which hosts. Your fungus resemples Eutypa spinosa on Fagus but then you haven't seen the real spores or asci. best wishes
Ethan Crenson, 19-04-2016 19:38
Re : Very hard black Pyrenomycete
Thomas, I am in Eastern North America, New York City.  This Pyrenomycete occurs throughout the city and beyond.  I found this specimen in Pelham Bay Park in the Bronx, a woods composed of mostly Beech and Oak.  It is very hard to know the exact substrate, as the wood is always decorticated and nearly entirely enveloped in the Pyrenomycete. 

When you say I "haven't seen the real spores" can I take that to mean that the ones shown are likely contamination?  I had suspected that. 

Thank you for your comments.
Thomas Læssøe, 19-04-2016 20:02
Re : Very hard black Pyrenomycete
yes, most likely contaminations. In these fungi the perithecia are often deeply imbedded below the crust so try to cut very deep and add a drop of water. If the fungus is alive the perithecial contents will swell and can be picked with a sharp point. Good luck